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Showing posts from May, 2024

RDS Data Extraction with RFtap and Wireshark

RDS ( Radio Data System ) is a communication protocol standard used for embedding small amounts of digital information in traditional FM radio broadcasts. It enables radio stations to transmit data such as station identification, program information, and traffic updates.  To capture and decode RDS data, one method involves using a Software Defined Radio (SDR) along with GNU Radio and RFtap . GNU Radio provides a framework for creating software radios, while RFtap acts as a bridge between GNU Radio and conventional network monitoring and packet analysis tools like Wireshark . Decoding RDS data using Wireshark. Unfortunately, as of the time of writing, RFtap is no longer being maintained and does not work with the latest version of GNU Radio (version 3.10.10). This post offers guidelines for rebuild and using RFtap with the new GNU Radio release. This post assumes that the reader has access to DVB-T dongles based on the Realtek RTL2832U and a PC running Ubuntu or Debian Linux. For this

Another Pioneer PL-250 restoration

I recently had the opportunity to work on another Pioneer PL-250 turntable. The previous owner was having an issue with the platter moving back and forth without continuously rotating, which can be a frustrating problem to deal with.  After a quick inspection, I found that the issue was caused by some faulty electrolytic capacitors (3 × 470µF) near PA2005 and a bad bridge rectifier. These components were preventing the platter from spinning smoothly in the right direction. Fortunately, I had the necessary replacement parts on hand, so I quickly swapped out the bad components. Once the new capacitors and rectifier were in place, I gave the turntable a full service to ensure that everything was working as it should. After completing the repairs and maintenance, I tested the turntable and was pleased to see that it was now spinning smoothly and continuously in the correct direction.