Dilshan R Jayakody’s Web Log

Have you ever faced the frustration of dealing with an overflowing tank or a pump running dry? These unexpected events can result in costly damage and inconvenience. A reliable floater switch alarm system can provide early warnings, allowing you to take prompt action and prevent further issues. This project guides you through building a do-it-yourself floater switch alarm system using a PIC12F508 microcontroller. The circuit for this project is relatively simple and requires very few components. The system is designed to operate with a 12V DC power supply and utilizes a 230V AC buzzer unit for audible alerts. Prototype version of the alarm controller. The circuit includes a mute function that allows you to temporarily silence the alarm for a specified duration. Additionally, a built-in timeout mechanism ensures continuous alarm activation if the floater switch remains closed for an extended period, indicating a potential emergency. This project is suitable for various applications, in...

This project is about a simple LED clock module based on STM8S103F3 MCU and DS3231 RTC. This clock module is designed to handle a generally available 14.2mm (0.56 inch) 4-digit seven-segment displays. This module use 12-pin (6-pin × 2) socket to connect the seven-segment display to the PCB, and it allows to mount the display unit off from the PCB. Prototype version of the clock module The " alarm terminal " of this module is available as an open-collector output. This terminal allows the user to connect an external circuitry to this module. The module can power up using 5V or 3V DC power source. The necessary power source can select using a jumper in the module. This module also provides a slot to install a small CR1220 type battery to backup the time and alarm configuration. Front side of the module (without seven segment display unit) Bottom side of the module   The dimensions of this module are 65.4mm × 29.6mm. With the seven-segment display, the depth of the assembled ...

Today Carbon Monoxide ( CO ) meters are available in different forms. Overall, Carbon Monoxide meters sense CO fast and display the amount to the user and trigger alarm if it reaches a critical level. Compare with most of the DIY Carbon Monoxide meters, the project which we described in this article does not need any development platform or MCU / firmware. The Carbon Monoxide meter in this project design around using general-purpose ICs, such as NE556 and LM3914 . Prototype version of Carbon Monoxide meter The main component of this meter is the FC-22 CO Gas sensor module . This module consists of the MQ-7 sensor and can use to detect CO gas concentrations, anywhere from 10 to 10,000ppm. Apart from the sensor, this module consists of the LM393 comparator to detect the trigger level. In this design, we use both analog and digital output of the sensor module. The analog output use by the LM3914 LED driver and alarm system is drive using the digital output. Home made PCB with align...

These days many verities of alarm systems are available in the market. Some of them get triggered through touch and some type where a wire needs to broken to get triggered.  Both of these types of alarms have some limitations and problems. Wire based alarms are easily avoidable, noticeable and need some regular maintenance. Touch type alarms often pickup RF waves and get activated (because of that it need some controlled environment to function properly). In this project we design and develop LASER based burglar alarm system. Instead of wire(s) this system use LASER light wave and it can effective for more than 50m. Core features of this alarm system are: High audio output power (Max. 3W PMPO) Master light override switch Inbuilt alarm test functionality Memorized power state Quick response time (aprox. 10ms ~ 30ms) Support for wide input voltage range (15V – 25V DC) Easy to build and calibrate Compact size (aprox. 130 × 200 × 60mm) This alarm system is specifically ...

In this project we design low cost high performance programmable home security system using few LDR’s as an input sensors. When above sensor(s) get triggered system may dial the user specified phone number (using build-in DTMF generator) and activate the high power audio alarm and lights. All the parameters of DTMF generator, audio alarm and light interface are programmed through the RS232 serial interface. Current firmware of this system presents interactive control system through the RS232 interface. This control system consist with the menu driven configuration options, self tests, system report generators, etc. This system also contain 5W (with 4Ω speaker) audio alarm with three selectable tone configurations, which include Police siren, Fire engine siren and Ambulance siren. This system uses a Microchip’s PIC16F877A as a main controller, LM339 as sensor interface, UM3561 as a tone generator and μPC2002 as a speaker driver (audio amplifier). LM7805, LM7812 and LM317 voltage...