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Showing posts with the label 74LS00

Modified Heathkit HD-1410 electronic keyer

HD-1410 is quite popular iambic keyer which is manufactured around the 1970s by Heathkit . The original HD-1410 keyer is designed using 5 commonly available 74LS series TTL ICs and 8 transistors. Other than iambic operation it has an option to adjust sidetone frequency and support for (external) single-paddle key unit. In this project, we redesign the original HD-1410 electronic keyer with today's commonly available components. In this new design, the key components which we replace are transistors, diodes, and power supply section of the original HD-1410 circuit. Most of the NPN transistors in original design are replaced with KSP42 and KSP10 transistors, and all the PNP transistors are replaced with KSP92 transistors. To keep everything simple we also use the same TTL chip-set with this new design. PCB of modified Heathkit HD-1410 electronic keyer. Tested PCB layout for this new keyer is available in the project archive and this PCB layout is based on standard through-...

Precision Event Logger

This is an easy to construct precision electronic event logger and using this we may be able to measure time differences in two events in range between 0.02 seconds to 6.8 seconds. This system is mainly design around PIC16F73 microcontroller and 4040 binary ripple counters. The main counter clock (reference counter) is oscillated around 2MHz. Most of the counter related components of this system are based on CMOS family of ICs. If you need more precious lower limit it is recommended to replace all these CMOS family of ICs with TTL equivalents (e.g: 4027 by 74HS73 with slight changes and 4040 by 74HC4040). The clock frequency of the existing counter can also increase up to 6.0MHz. The counter gets activate and deactivate in positive edge of the input signal. Thanks to the wider operating voltage of the CMOS ICs this counter may be able to handle +5V to +15V of input signal. At the end of the counter session system release total tick count to the RS232 interface and it can receive t...