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Showing posts from May, 2019

Generate DTMF tones only using Arduino

Dual-tone multi-frequency ( DTMF ) is a common signaling system used in telephone networks and other communication devices. It uses a mixture of two sine waves to generate tones which represent ten digits, the letters A to D , and the symbols # and * . While I’m examining other Arduino based DTMF generators I noticed most of the designs are based on Holtek HT9200 DTMF generator IC. After a couple of experiments, I figure out that Arduino itself is capable enough to generate DTMF tones without using any external IC or generator. Prototype assembly of the ladder circuit. The design which I explained in this article is based on R-2R ladder DAC. I did this design using Arduino Uno board and still this library support only for this board. But it can easily extend to other AVR MCU based Arduino boards. Schematic of the DTMF generator. The R-2R ladder is attached to the PORTD of the MCU which is Digital out 0 to 7 in Arduino Uno board. In this design, I used 100 Ω and ...

Arduino interface for TFA9842AJ Power Amplifier

TFA9842AJ is quiet old 7.5W audio power amplifier introduced by NXP . This amplifier IC is no longer produced by NXP, but still, it's available to purchase in many places, which including eBay , AliExpress , Amazon , etc. NXP TFA9842AJ Power amplifier IC. I tested a couple of TFA9842AJ based amplifiers in the last couple of years. The main reason I liked TFA9842AJ is its simple, clean design, wide operating voltage, and high-quality bass-rich audio output. Thanks to it's built-in DC volume control circuit this audio amplifier can easily interface with MCU. In this article, we provide a generic TFA9842AJ module which works with most of Arduino boards, MCUs and SOCs. Schematic of the TFA9842AJ module. As illustrated above, this system consists of LM321 operational amplifier and TFA9842AJ IC. To support both 5V and 3.3V logic inputs we introduce logical level selection jumper ( J2 ) into this design. To control the volume PWM input must apply to the J1 . In this...